17th March 2001

Religion Is a Bond Between Man and Nature

An article in the 'Times of India' (Mumbai) on 17th March 2001

Mata Amritanandamayi says

It is religion that helps a person to maintain the awareness that he or she is separate from nature. Without religion mankind loses awareness. Religion teaches us to love nature. In truth, the progress and prosperity of mankind depends solely on the good which man does for nature. Religion helps to maintain a harmonious relationship between human beings, between the individual and society, and between man and nature.

The relation between man and nature is like the relationship between Pindala (the microcosm) and Bramanda (the macrocosm.) Our great ancestors understood this. That is why they gave so much importance to nature worship in religious practices. The idea behind all religion acharam (practices) was to closely associate human beings with nature. By establishing a loving relationship between man and nature, they ensured both the balance of nature and the progress of the human race.
Look at a tree. It gives shade even to the person who cuts it down. It gives its sweet delicious fruits to the person who harms it. But our attitude is completely different. When we plant a tree, or raise an animal, we are only concerned about the profit we will make from it. If the animal ceases to make a profit, we will have it destroyed without a thought. As soon as the cow stops producing milk, we will sell it to the butcher to make money. If a tree stops yielding fruit we will cut it down and make furniture or something else from it. Selfishness reins supreme. Selfless love cannot be found anywhere. But our ancestors were not like this. They new that trees, plants, and animals were absolutely necessary for the benefit and good of humans. They foresaw that man in his selfish moments, would forget nature and would cease to have any concern for her. They also knew that future generations would suffer, due to man's dissociation from nature. They therefore linked each religious rite with nature. Thus, through religious principles, they could succeed in developing an emotional bond between man and nature. The ancients loved and worshiped trees and plants - the Banyan and Bilva trees, and the Tulsi plant - not because the trees bore fruits and helped them to make a profit, but because the ancients knew that they themselves in truth were one with all of nature.

More than knowledge of modern science it is the deeper understanding that religion provides, of the truth of the oneness of all creation, which teaches humans to love nature and to develop a sense of reverence and devotion to all. The love that religion teaches is not the kind of love, which a gross intellect can understand. It is that of the heart. It can only be imbibed by a person who's endowed with a subtle intellect born out of faith.
Everything is pervaded by consciousness. It is consciousness that pervades the world and all creatures in it. To worship everything, seeing God in all, is what religion advises. Such an attitude teaches us to love nature. None of us would consciously injure our own body because we know it would be painful. Similarly we will feel the pain of other people to be our own when the realization dawns within us that everything is pervaded by the one and same consciousness. Compassion will arise and we will sincerely wish to help and protect all. In that state we won't feel like even plucking a leaf unnecessarily. We will pick a flower only on the last day of its existence, before it falls from the stem. We will consider it as harmful to the plant and to nature if the flower is picked on its very first day due to our greediness.

Whatever is provided by Nature, the source of flowers and plants, should be lovingly returned to it. This is the symbolism behind the offering of flowers to god. It also helps to enhance our devotion to god. Worship performed with one-pointedness helps to diminish thoughts and this in turn will cleanse and purify the mind.
Looking at nature and observing its selfless way of giving we can become aware of our own limitations. This will help us to develop devotion and self-surrender to God. Thus nature helps us to become closer to God and teaches us to truly worship him. In reality nature is nothing but God's visible form which we can experience through our senses. Indeed by loving and serving nature we are worshipping God himself. Just as nature creates favorable circumstances for a coconut to become a coconut tree and for a seed to transform itself into a huge fruit, nature creates the necessary circumstances through which the individual soul can reach the Supreme Being and merge in eternal union with Him.

 
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